چکیده:
The relevance of the subject of this research is based on the need to find new ways of solving the problems of ongoing ethno-political conflicts in the post-Soviet space. The study is devoted to the problems of resolving the ethnopolitical conflict in Nagorno-Karabakh. The purpose of the study is to develop the principles for resolving the ethnopolitical conflict in Nagorno-Karabakh. The conflict in Nagorno-Karabakh remains relevant because of its incompleteness and the possibility of entering a dangerous stage of armed confrontation, which requires a continuous search for ways out of the situation. In this regard, there is a lot of research made on this matter from different positions. As a result of the study, the principles of resolving the ethnopolitical conflict in Nagorno-Karabakh were revealed. The significance of the study is due to the relevance of the problems of research of unrecognized states in conditions when their appearance on the world map is becoming more and more frequent.
این مقاله با تأکید بر لزوم یافتن راههای جدید برای حل مشکلات درگیری های قومی و سیاسی جاری در دوره پس از فروپاشی اتحاد جماهیر شوروی، به بویژه مناقشه قومی-سیاسی در ناگورنو و قرهباغ می پردازد.
هدف از این تحقیق، تدوین اصول برای حل و فصل مناقشه قومی-سیاسی در ناگورنو و قرهباغ است. درگیری در قره باغ به دلیل ناقص بودن و احتمال ورود به مرحله خطرناک رویارویی مسلحانه، به جستجوی مستمر برای یافتن راههای خروج از اوضاع پیچیده نیاز دارد، همچنان اهمیت دارد. در همین زمینه ، تحقیقات بسیاری در این خصوص و در موقعیت های مختلف انجام شده است. در نتیجه این مطالعه، اصول حل و فصل مناقشات قومی و سیاسی در ناگورنو و قرهباغ برجسته تر شد. اهمیت مطالعه بیشتر در مشکلات تحقیق در کشورهای که به رسمیت شناخته نشده اند می باشد و این در شرایطی است که اهمیت آنها در نقشه جهانی روز به روز بیشتر آشکار می شود.
خلاصه ماشینی:
Geopolitics Quarterly, Volume: 15, No 4, Winter 2020 Scopus pp 146-162 Principles for the settlement of ethno-political conflict in Nagorno-Karabakh Lina Kulumbegova * - Lecturer, Department of Political and Social Sciences, Faculty of History and Law, South Ossetian State University, Tskhinval, Republic of South Ossetia Received: 06/06/2019 Accepted: 23/10/2019 Abstract The relevance of the subject of this research is based on the need to find new ways of solving the problems of ongoing ethno-political conflicts in the post-Soviet space.
An example would be the collection of articles "Russia and the Armenians of Nagorno-Karabakh in the past and present" (Chernous, 2011) 148 Geopolitics Quarterly, Volume: 15, No 4, Winter 2020 of the South Russian Review of the Center for Systemic Regional Research and Forecasting of the Institute for Advanced Studies of SFU and the Institute of Socio-Political Research RAS.
The development of the ethno-political conflict was examined from the perspective of the Armenian and Azerbaijani peoples (Website of the Government of the Republic of Armenia; Website of the Republic of Azerbaijan Cabinet of Ministers; Website of the Government of Nagorno Karabakh Republic), the view of the Organization of Security and Cooperation in Europe (OSCE) Minsk Group, which took part in the resolution of conflicts in 1991-1994 and 2016, was also presented.
This document contains a number of contradictions, such as the return of all occupied territories to Azerbaijan and the establishment of a temporary status for Karabakh, coupled with the transport corridor with Armenia; the new "Madrid principles" acted as a certain framework within which the mediators had a space for influencing the conflict parties to achieve reconciliation between them.